Saturday, 10 March 2018

Transistors in parallel


I want to use several transistors in parallel to control current through a load. This is to distribute the current through the load across the transistors so that individual transistors with a rated collector current less than that going through the load can be combined to control the load.


Two questions:





  1. Would an arrangement such as in the schematic below work well? (Resistor values only very roughly approximated).




  2. How should the resistor values be calculated? I was thinking of using the range of hfe values for the transistor as follows: calculate two collector currents: for the minimum value of VR, the minimum and maximum collector current for the minimum and maximum hfe values.




Thanks


schematic



simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab


Edit: Actually I would remove R-limit, and have VR stretch across the rails, with the wiper connected to R1-R3




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