Tuesday, 5 July 2016

surface mount - Advantage or disadvantages of SMD over Through hole design in high frequencies?


I know this is an elementary question.



I know that SMD design has the advantage of smaller board size but I dont know which design works better in higher frequencies.



Answer



It depends on your design but if I wanted use a design for high frequencies, I used through hole just for power/heating parts and used SMD for the rest because SMD design can reduce inductance and resistance of component parts .


Advantages of SMD:


1-Smaller components.


2- Much higher component density (components per unit area) and many more connections per component.


3-Lower initial cost and time of setting up for production. Fewer holes need to be drilled.


4-Simpler and faster automated assembly.


5- Small errors in component placement are corrected automatically as the surface tension of molten solder pulls components into alignment with solder pads.


6-Components can be placed on both sides of the circuit board.



7-Lower resistance and inductance at the connection; consequently, fewer unwanted RF signal effects and better and more predictable high-frequency performance.


8-Better mechanical performance under shake and vibration conditions.


9-Many SMT parts cost less than equivalent through-hole parts.


10-Better EMC compatibility (lower radiated emissions) due to the smaller radiation loop area (because of the smaller package) and the smaller lead inductance.


Disadvantages of SMD:


1- Manual prototype assembly or component-level repair is more difficult


2-SMDs cannot be used directly with breadboards


3-SMDs' solder connections may be damaged by potting compounds going through thermal cycling.


4- SMT is unsuitable for large, high-power, or high-voltage parts, for example in power circuitry.


5-SMT is unsuitable as the sole attachment method for components that are subject to frequent mechanical stress



No comments:

Post a Comment

arduino - Can I use TI's cc2541 BLE as micro controller to perform operations/ processing instead of ATmega328P AU to save cost?

I am using arduino pro mini (which contains Atmega328p AU ) along with cc2541(HM-10) to process and transfer data over BLE to smartphone. I...