Wednesday, 5 August 2015

power supply - Convert 9v of battery into 5v at 3.5watt



I want to run Raspberry Pi using a general non-rechargeable 9v battery. Raspberry Pi needs 3.5W and 5V input. Questions:



  1. Which LDO should i use ?


  2. For what amount of time general 9V battery is able to supply 3.5watt power ?


    EDIT1:Battery is Duracell 9V rectangular battery.





Answer



The data sheet available on this page won't tell you outright but it'll hint at very bad news.



It shows that at a power draw of 0.25W the service life would be 14 hours. However at 0.5W the life falls to - not 7 hours, but 3.5 hours. This shows that pushing the battery beyond its limits results in useful life much shorter than a simple amp-hour calculation would suggest.


Double the power 3 more times and if the same pattern applies, the projected life would be more like 4 minutes than the 36 minutes that Samuel suggested.


Find a battery with your current requirements at least on its design spec. Even four AA cells would a closer match for your needs.


Alternative approach : ditch the R-Pi and use a lower power target processor. This depends on your computational needs, but there are low cost ARM processors like the TI Stellaris and others, with maybe 10% of the processor speed but capable of running at a few ma and sleeping at a few microamps for maybe a year on that battery.


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