Thursday 15 November 2018

switches - Difference between High- and Low- side switching of power?


Is there any real difference between high- and low-side switching?



Assume:



  • Switching is for on/off control of an object (My case RPi)

  • Base/Gate can be driven to Vcc and GND



Answer



The only real differences are the ground level and maximum current available:



  • Low-side switching means that the two subcircuits will have different ground levels since the switching element will have a (small) non-zero voltage drop.

  • High-side switching will have a lower maximum current limit since P-type (high-side) switching elements usually have a higher on resistance than N-type (low-side) switching elements.



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