Friday, 22 November 2019

protection - Circuit to protect against undervoltage?


What is the simplest way to regulate the min DC voltage in a circuit? Is it possible to do with zener diodes?


Desired performance:


Input > 3.3 VDC Output = Input
Input = 3.3 VDC Output = Input
Input < 3.3 VDC Output = 0.

Answer



According to your description, something like this should work:


undervoltage cutoff


The TLV3012 has the reference voltage built-in, so that's 1 6-pin IC, 1 FET, and 2 resistors. Not sure if you consider that "simple". :)


TLV3012 pinout


Similar:


Similar circuit based on this IC



Using a pMOS to switch a load is summarized here.


You could probably use a Zener as the reference for the comparator, too, or maybe rig something up to drive the MOSFET from the Zener more directly, but I don't know how precise that would be.


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