Thursday, 18 June 2015

operational amplifier - Transfer Function - Opamp


Am I right about this Transfer Function:


Opamp schematic



My work:


Iin(t)+Ip(t)=0

Ip(t)=Iin(t)
Ip(t)=Vin(t)R1




Ip(t)=IC(t)+IR2(t)

Ip(t)=CVout(t)+Vout(t)R2




Vin(t)R1=CVout(t)+Vout(t)R2

Lt[Vin(t)R1](s)=Lt[CVout(t)+Vout(t)R2](s)
Vin(s)R1=CsVout(s)+Vout(s)R2
Vout(s)Vin(s)=R2R1(1+CR2s)





Answer



The solution you have arrived at is correct. The circuit is a practical integrator. The resistor in parallel with capacitor limits low frequency gain and minimizes variations in output. Here is a simpler and quicker solution:


Since the opamp is in inverting configuration, the transfer function is:


Av=Z2(s)Z1(s)

Note that all impedances are in s-domain. Z2(s) happens to be the parallel combination of R2 and 1/sC Z2(s)=R21sCR2+1sC
Z1(s)=R1
vo(s)vin(s)=R21sCR2+1sCR1


Which on simplification reduces to: vo(s)vin(s)=R2R1(1+R2Cs)=R2R11+R2Cs


So the gain at low frequencies is -R2/R1 which without R2 would have quickly rolled off.


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